Sentenced as Children: Saudi Arabia’s Use of the Death Penalty Against Minors

In 2024, Saudi Arabia executed 345 people, the highest number recorded in the country in 30 years and more than double the 2023 total . This alarming figure highlights the broader pattern of judicial abuse and repression in the kingdom. Despite frequent claims of reform, Saudi Arabia’s justice system remains harsh and opaque, targeting even[…]

Saudi Arabia’s Sportswashing and the Italian Super Cup

Saudi Arabia has emerged as a central player in the global sports arena—not for athletic achievement,  but for its calculated use of high-profile events to rebrand its international image. This practice,  known as sportswashing, refers to the strategic deployment of sporting partnerships and events to  divert attention from ongoing human rights violations and bolster a[…]

Saudi Arabia’s Death Penalty: A Tension Between Reform and Repression

Saudi Arabia is one of the few countries in the world that still actively enforces the death penalty. The kingdom’s justice system, rooted in Islamic Sharia law, mandates capital punishment for a range of offenses, including murder, terrorism, drug trafficking, apostasy, and sorcery. Although in 2022 the Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has proposed changes[…]

ADHRB at HRC58 calls for Action on Discrimination Against Shia Muslims in Saudi Arabia

On March 21, 2025, Americans for Democracy and human rights in Bahrain delivered an intervention during the 58th session of the UN Human Rights Council. In its intervention under Item 4, ADHRB highlighted the systematic discrimination against Shias in Saudi Arabia, including restrictions on mosques, religious freedom, exclusion from senior positions, & school curriculums promoting hate[…]

Discrimination Against Migrant Domestic Workers in Saudi Arabia: Passport Confiscation and Denial of Citizenship

Saudi Arabia, home to millions of migrant workers, heavily relies on foreign labor for domestic work, primarily women working as housemaids, nannies, and caregivers, which are a significant part of the country’s labor force. However, despite their essential role in the country’s households, migrant domestic workers, primarily from Southeast Asia and Africa, face widespread discrimination,[…]